Xerosis Information: Corynebacterium Xerosis, Xerosis Treatment

What are Xerosis

Xerosis of the foot is common in patients with diabetes and can lead to severe complications, such as ulcers, infections, and cracks in the skin (fissures). Xerosis is usually a long-term problem that recurs often, especially in the winter.

Xerosis is a medical term for dry skin. When it results in skin that is scaly and itchy, the condition is called pruritus . This occurs when natural moisture is drawn out of the skin.

Xerosis Facts and Information

Dry skin, also called xerosis, is a common problem. Your skin needs moisture to stay smooth and supple, and retaining moisture is especially difficult in winter. Central heating of home and other buildings is very drying to the skin.

Xerosis Symptoms

The symptoms of dry skin include:

itching
flaking, and fine lines
diabetes
ulcers infections
cracks in the skin

Xerosis Treatment

In most cases no treatment is required. If treatment is desired, it may be helpful to apply a prescription to the skin or medication can be injected into the bumps themselves.

Soap irritates and dries the skin, soap should not be used on your xerotic skin. When bathing limit the use of soap to your face, armpits, genital area, and feet. Use Cetaphil soap, Oil of Olay, Dove or Basis.
If you like to swim during the winter months, you should not use soap when getting out of the pool. When you have finished swimming, rinse off the chlorine with cool to warm water.
Severe xerosis, as in diabetic patients, is treated with a prescription medicated lotion. In some cases, xerosis can cause severe complications in diabetic patients, requiring amputation of the foot.
Maintaining a balanced diet, exercising, and drinking plenty of water contribute to healthy, supple skin.

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