Tinea Corporis Information : picture of Tinea Corporis, Tinea Corporis treatment

Tinea Corporis Information

Tinea Corporis a rare skin disorder which is very rare. Tinea corporis is a superficial dermatophyte infection of the glabrous skin of the trunk and the extremities characterized by both inflammatory lesions and noninflammatory lesions. Tinea corporis is contagious and is spread through infected pets or through direct contact with infected individuals. Most cases are acquired from household pets. Tinea corporis is an infection of the body surface by mold-like fungi called dermatophytes. The lesions are often on exposed areas of the body such as the face and arms. A history of exposure to an infected cat may occasionally be obtained, usually indicating microsporum infection. All species of dermatophytes may cause this disease, but Trichophyton rubrum is the most common pathogen, usually representing extension onto the trunk or extremities of tinea cruris, pedis, or manuum.

The condition is more common in men than in women. The fungi love warm, moist places, and they are often a problem for people with active lifestyles, or those who do not look after their personal hygiene carefully enough. Tinea Corporis is not contagious; direct person to person contact rarely leads to spreading of Tinea Corporis.

Tinea Corporis Symptom

Itching may be present. In classic lesions, rings of erythema have an advancing scaly border and central clearing, occasionally with hyperpigmentation. Here are the list of Tinea Corporis Symptom

Itching of the affected area
Skin lesion
rash

Tinea Corporis Treatment

The following applied topically are effective against dermatophyte infections other than those of the nails: miconazole, 2% cream; clotrimazole, 1% solution, cream, or lotion; ketoconazole, 2% cream; econazole, 1% cream or lotion; sulconazole, 1% cream; oxiconazole, 1% cream; ciclopirox, 1% cream; naftifine, 1% cream or gel; butenafine cream; and terbinafine, 1% cream. Miconazole, clotrimazole, butenafine, and terbinafine are available OTC. Allylamines (especially terbinafine and butenafine) require shorter courses and lead to the most rapid response and prolonged remissions. Treatment should be continued for 1–2 weeks after clinical clearing. Betamethasone dipropionate with clotrimazole (Lotrisone) is overused by nondermatologists. In general, short-term use of betamethasone-clotrimazole does not justify the expense, and chronic improper use may result in side effects from the high-potency steroid component, especially in body folds. Cases of tinea that are clinically resistant to this combination have been reported.

Tinea Corporis Treatment include

Keep the skin clean and dry.
Treat infected household pets (microsporum infections).
Don't wear clothing that rubs and irritates the area.
Apply topical over-the-counter antifungal or drying powders, such as those that contain miconazole, clotrimazole, or tolnaftate.
Recommend weight loss for patients who are obese and have Tinea Corporis.
Treat the feet if tinea pedis is present.
Dry the groin carefully after bathing using a separate towel.
Do not share towels, sheets or personal clothing.
Avoid wearing occlusive or synthetic clothing.
If you are overweight, try to lose weight to reduce chafing and sweating.
Keep the groin area clean and dry.
Don't wear clothing that rubs and irritates the area. Avoid tight-fitting and rough-textured clothing.
Wear loose-fitting underwear.
Wash athletic supporters frequently.
After bathing, apply antifungal or drying powders if you are susceptible to jock itch.

Differential Diagnosis of Tinea Corporis

Positive fungal studies distinguish tinea corporis from other skin lesions with annular configuration, such as the annular lesions of psoriasis (see photograph), lupus erythematosus, syphilis, granuloma annulare, and pityriasis rosea. Psoriasis has typical lesions on elbows, knees, scalp, and nails. Secondary syphilis is often manifested by characteristic palmar, plantar, and mucous membrane lesions. Tinea corporis rarely has the large number of lesions seen in pityriasis rose.

Prognosis of Tinea Corporis

Body ringworm usually responds promptly to conservative topical therapy or to griseofulvin by mouth within 4 weeks.

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