Pterygium Information - popliteal pterygium syndrome, pterygium surgery

What is Pterygium ?

Pterygium may be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait or it may be associated with other syndromes. Pterygium is the inward advance of skin over the nail plate, usually the result of trauma to the matrix due to a surgical procedure or by a deep cut to the nail plate.

Pterygium results in the loss of the nail plate due to the development of scar tissue. Cortisone is used to prevent the advancement of scar tissue. Never attempt to remove pterygium -instead, consult a physician for advice and treatment. Pterygia can vary from small, atrophic quiescent lesions to large, aggressive, rapidly growing fibrovascular lesions that can distort the corneal topography, and, in advanced cases, they can obscure the optical center of the cornea.

Causes of Pterygium

Pterygium condition is usually self limiting. Here are some causes of Infected Pterygium:

trauma
illness
malnutrition
illness
cheilosis
glossitis
chemotherapy
malnutrition
iron deficiency

Treatment of Pterygium by surgery

Pterygium should be treated as soon as they are recognized. Since the Pterygium is associated with iron deficiency it is important to take care of your nutrition to fight not only against spoon nails but also with the fatigue, mood changes and decreased cognitive proper function of this condition. Patients with pterygia can be observed unless the lesions exhibit growth toward the center of the cornea or the patient exhibits symptoms of significant redness, discomfort, or alterations in visual function. Pterygia can be removed for cosmetic reasons, as well as for functional abnormalities of vision or discomfort. Pterygium is usually caused through iron deficiency anemia. these nails show raised ridges and are thin and concave.

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